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Almost all of us use hand tools either at work or at
home. Tools are such a common part of our lives that
it is difficult to remember that they may pose
hazards. It is estimated that about 8% of industrial
accidents involve the unsafe use of hand tools.
These accidents result from using the wrong tool for
the job or using the right tool incorrectly, failing
to wear appropriate personal protective equipment,
or failing to follow approved safety guidelines.
The greatest hazards posed by hand tools result from
misuse and improper maintenance.
Employees who use hand and power tools are exposed to
the hazards of falling, flying, abrasive and splashing
objects, or to harmful dusts, fumes, mists, vapors, or
gases.
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Basic Safety Rules:
- Keep all tools in good condition with regular
maintenance.
- Use the right tools for the job.
- Inspect each tool for damage before use.
- Do not use damaged tools.
- Use tools according to manufacturers'
instruction.
- Use appropriate Personal Protective Equipments (PPE)
when using a tool.
- Know the purpose of each tool and use them for
the specific task for which they were designed.
- Never use any tool unless you know how to safely
use it
- Keep cutting edges sharp
- Select the right size tool for the job, don’t
use cheater bars
- When working on ladders or scaffolds, be sure
that you and your tools are secure.
- Carry tools correctly, never put sharp or
pointed tools in your pocket
- Use the right tool for the job. Don't use your
wrench as a hammer. Don't use a screwdriver as a
chisel, etc. Go back to the tool house and get the
right tool in the right size for the job.
- Don't use broken or damaged tools, dull cutting
tools, or screwdrivers with worn tips.
- Cut in a direction away from your body.
- Make sure your grip and footing are secure when
using large tools.
- Carry tools securely in a tool belt or box.
Don't carry tools up ladders. Use a hoist or rope.
- Keep close track of tools when working at
heights. A falling tool can kill a co-worker.
- Pass a tool to another person by the handle;
never toss it to them.
- Use the right personal protective equipment (PPE)
for the job. Follow company instructions for
selecting and using safety eyewear, steel toed
shoes, gloves, hard hats, etc.
- Never carry sharp or pointed tools such as a
screwdriver in your pocket.
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Select ergonomic
tools for your work task when movements are
repetitive and forceful.
- Be on the lookout for signs of repetitive
stress. Early detection might prevent a serious
injury.
- Always keep your tools in top condition. A dull
blade or blunt point can lead to injury.
- Store tools properly when you stop work.
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